endothermic - définition. Qu'est-ce que endothermic
Diclib.com
Dictionnaire ChatGPT
Entrez un mot ou une phrase dans n'importe quelle langue 👆
Langue:

Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT

Sur cette page, vous pouvez obtenir une analyse détaillée d'un mot ou d'une phrase, réalisée à l'aide de la meilleure technologie d'intelligence artificielle à ce jour:

  • comment le mot est utilisé
  • fréquence d'utilisation
  • il est utilisé plus souvent dans le discours oral ou écrit
  • options de traduction de mots
  • exemples d'utilisation (plusieurs phrases avec traduction)
  • étymologie

Qu'est-ce (qui) est endothermic - définition

THERMODYNAMIC PROCESS THAT ABSORBS ENERGY FROM ITS SURROUNDINGS
Endothermic reaction; Endothermic reactions; Endoergic; Endothermic

endothermic         
¦ adjective
1. Chemistry (of a reaction) accompanied by the absorption of heat. The opposite of exothermic.
2. Zoology (of an animal) dependent on the internal generation of heat.
Endothermic         
·add. ·adj Designating, or pert. to, a reaction which occurs with absorption of heat; formed by such a reaction; as, an endothermic substance;
- opposed to exothermic.
Endothermic process         
In thermochemistry, an endothermic process () is any thermodynamic process with an increase in the enthalpy (or internal energy ) of the system.Oxtoby, D.

Wikipédia

Endothermic process

In thermochemistry, an endothermic process (from Greek ἔνδον (endon) 'within', and θερμ- (therm) 'hot, warm') is any thermodynamic process with an increase in the enthalpy H (or internal energy U) of the system. In such a process, a closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system. Thus, an endothermic reaction generally leads to an increase in the temperature of the system and a decrease in that of the surroundings. It may be a chemical process, such as dissolving ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) in water (H2O), or a physical process, such as the melting of ice cubes.

The term was coined by 19th-century French chemist Marcellin Berthelot. The opposite of an endothermic process is an exothermic process, one that releases or "gives out" energy, usually in the form of heat and sometimes as electrical energy. Thus, in each term (endothermic and exothermic) the prefix refers to where heat (or electrical energy) goes as the process occurs.